Set 8: Words in Context
Explanation
PASSAGE
The old mansion stood on the hill, its dark windows and crumbling stone walls casting a ______ shadow over the village below.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. The imagery of 'dark windows' and 'crumbling walls' creates a gloomy and serious atmosphere. 'Somber' means dark or dull in color or tone; gloomy. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.
Key Evidence:
• "dark windows"
• "crumbling stone walls"
• "shadow"
Why others are wrong: D (Joyful contradicts the dark and crumbling imagery.), B (Vibrant means full of energy and light, which doesn't fit the scene.), A (Bright doesn't fit with 'dark windows' and shadows.).
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