Set 8: Words in Context
Explanation
PASSAGE
The software update was intended to fix bugs, but it inadvertently introduced new ______ that caused the program to crash repeatedly.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. Issues that cause a program to crash are 'glitches'. A glitch is a sudden, usually temporary malfunction or irregularity of equipment. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.
Key Evidence:
• "program to crash"
• "introduced new"
Why others are wrong: C (Improvements make it better, not crash.), D (Features are usually positive additions.), A (Vulnerabilities imply security risks, not necessarily crashes.).
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