How should I approach this reading question type?

First, identify the core claim of the text. Look for transition words like 'however' or 'furthermore' which signal changes in the author's logic. Then, match the evidence directly to the options provided.

What is the common trap in wrong answers for this category?

The most common trap is 'extreme language' (e.g., 'always', 'never') or 'unsupported inferences' that go beyond what is explicitly stated in the provided text snippet.

Why is the correct answer better than the close alternatives?

The correct answer usually captures the most direct and necessary evidence from the text, whereas alternatives often focus on minor details or distort the author's primary subject.

Set 4: Text Structure

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

Some people think video games are a waste of time. Others believe they improve problem-solving skills. The debate continues today.

Which choice best describes the function of the text?

A. To list the best video games.

B. To explain how to make a game.

C. To present two sides of an argument.✓ Correct

D. To prove video games are bad.

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of how the text is organized. Side 1: Waste of time. Side 2: Improve skills. Authors structure their writing purposefully to guide readers through their ideas. Identify the organizational pattern (cause-effect, compare-contrast, problem-solution) and how each part contributes to the whole. Authors choose organizational patterns deliberately to enhance their message. Recognizing whether a text uses chronological order, cause-effect, compare-contrast, or problem-solution helps you understand the author's purpose and follow the logic.

Key Evidence:

• "Some people think"

• "Others believe"

Why others are wrong: A (No games listed.), B (No coding mentioned.), D (Neutral presentation.).

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