6

Set 2: Text Structure

Explanation

Answer: D

PASSAGE

The detective searched the room for clues. He looked under the rug and behind the painting. Finally, he found a small, hidden key inside a vase.

Which choice best follows the structure of the text?

A. Funny joke, Punchline
B. Problem, More problems, Failure
C. Opinion, Argument, Conclusion
D. Action 1, Action 2, Discovery✓ Correct

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of how the text is organized. The text lists search actions ('looked under rug', 'behind painting') and ends with a discovery ('found a key'). Authors structure their writing purposefully to guide readers through their ideas. Identify the organizational pattern (cause-effect, compare-contrast, problem-solution) and how each part contributes to the whole. Authors choose organizational patterns deliberately to enhance their message. Recognizing whether a text uses chronological order, cause-effect, compare-contrast, or problem-solution helps you understand the author's purpose and follow the logic.

Key Evidence:

• "searched"

• "looked"

• "found"

Why others are wrong: A (Not a joke.), B (He succeeded, didn't fail.), C (No opinions.).