7

Set 5: Inferences

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Before the invention of the printing press, books were copied by hand, often taking months to produce a single volume. A monastery library might contain only a few hundred books, considered an impressive collection. After Gutenberg's press, book production exploded, and private citizens could own personal libraries.

What can be inferred about the impact of the printing press?

A. It had no effect on book availability.
B. It democratized access to written knowledge.✓ Correct
C. It made books more expensive.
D. Monasteries stopped collecting books entirely.

Detailed Explanation

Before: months per book, few hundred was 'impressive. ' After: 'production exploded,' private citizens owned libraries—wider access.

Key Evidence:

• "book production exploded"

• "private citizens could own personal libraries"

Why others are wrong: A ('Exploded' production = major effect.), C (Private ownership suggests affordability.), D (Monastery behavior post-press isn't stated.).

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