9

Set 5: Central Ideas (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

The following text describes 'The Tragedy of Macbeth'. Shakespeare's 'Macbeth' explores the corrosive effects of unchecked ambition. Macbeth, a Scottish general, is prophesied by three witches to become King. Spurred by this prophecy and his wife's urging, he murders King Duncan. However, the guilt and paranoia resulting from this regicide unravel his mind. The play illustrates how the disruption of the natural order (the Divine Right of Kings) leads to chaos, both in the kingdom and in the psyche of the usurper.

What is a central theme of 'Macbeth' described in the text?

A. The triumph of love over hate
B. The corrosive effects of unchecked ambition and guilt
C. The importance of listening to witches✓ Correct
D. The military superiority of Scotland

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. The text states it explores 'the corrosive effects of unchecked ambition' and mentions 'guilt and paranoia.'

Key Evidence:

• "corrosive effects of unchecked ambition"

• "guilt and paranoia"

Why others are wrong: A (Not mentioned), C (Superficial interpretation), D (Not mentioned).