5

Set 3: Central Ideas (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

The following text describes the 'Shadow' in Jungian Psychology. In Carl Jung's analytical psychology, the 'Shadow' represents the unconscious aspect of the personality which the conscious ego does not identify in itself. It encompasses repressed weaknesses, shortcomings, and instincts—traits often deemed socially unacceptable. Jung argued that the Shadow is not entirely negative; it is also the source of spontaneity and creativity. He believed that 'individuation' requires acknowledging and integrating the Shadow, rather than projecting it onto others.

What is the process of 'integrating the Shadow' necessary for?

A. Social acceptance and conformity
B. Individuation and psychological wholeness
C. Eliminating all negative traits forever✓ Correct
D. Forgetting traumatic memories

Detailed Explanation

Choice B is correct. The text states: 'individuation requires acknowledging and integrating the Shadow.'

Key Evidence:

• "individuation requires... integrating"

Why others are wrong: A (Not mentioned), C (Impossible (Shadow is part of self, goal is integration not elimination)), D (Not mentioned).