Set 6: Words in Context (Intermediate)
Explanation
PASSAGE
Before the invention of the printing press, books were handwritten and extremely expensive, making literacy a ______ reserved mainly for the wealthy.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. If something is expensive and reserved only for a specific group (the wealthy), it is considered a special advantage or 'privilege'. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.
Key Evidence:
• "extremely expensive"
• "reserved mainly for the wealthy"
Why others are wrong: B (Burden is a heavy load, but literacy was desired.), D (A right is something everyone has, but this was restricted.), C (Punishment is a penalty, not a sought-after skill.).
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