4

Set 2: Words in Context (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Anthropologists have found that rituals, though seemingly ______, often serve important social functions by reinforcing community values and identity.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A. superfluous✓ Correct
B. essential
C. modern
D. harmful

Detailed Explanation

The phrase 'though seemingly' sets up a contrast. If they serve 'important functions', they might *seem* unnecessary. 'Superfluous' means unnecessary or more than enough.

Key Evidence:

• "though seemingly"

• "serve important social functions"

Why others are wrong: B (Essential is what they *are*, not what they *seem* (contrast needed).), C (Modern refers to time.), D (Harmful means damaging.).

← PreviousNext →