Set 7: Words in Context
Explanation
PASSAGE
The once-mighty empire became ______, seemingly strong on the outside but internally weak and prone to corruption.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. Strong outside but weak inside is a definition of 'hollow'. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.
Key Evidence:
• "seemingly strong on outside"
• "internally weak"
Why others are wrong: C (Formidable means inspiring fear, usually through size/strength.), B (Eternal means forever.), D (Robust means strong.).
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