1

Set 6: Words in Context

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

The philosopher's writing is often ______, filled with dense jargon and complex syntax that makes it difficult for the layperson to understand.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A. concise
B. opaque✓ Correct
C. lucid
D. accessible

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question asks for the meaning of a word as used in this specific context. Writing that is hard to understand is 'opaque'. Opaque means not able to be seen through; not transparent; hard to understand. Words can have multiple meanings, and context determines which meaning applies. Read the surrounding sentences carefully. Substitute each answer choice to see which maintains the intended meaning and fits the context. Many vocabulary words have multiple dictionary definitions, but only one fits the context. Use the surrounding sentences as clues. Try substituting each answer choice to see which one preserves the author's intended meaning without changing the sentence's message.

Key Evidence:

• "dense jargon"

• "difficult ... to understand"

Why others are wrong: D (Accessible means easy to understand.), C (Lucid means clear.), A (Concise means brief.).

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