9

Set 5: Words in Context (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Critics argue that the policy is ______, creating a dependency on government aid rather than empowering individuals to become self-sufficient.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

A. counterproductive✓ Correct
B. visionary
C. necessary
D. equitable

Detailed Explanation

If a policy creates dependency instead of self-sufficiency (its goal), it produces the opposite of the desired effect. 'Counterproductive' means having the opposite of the desired effect.

Key Evidence:

• "creating dependency"

• "rather than empowering"

Why others are wrong: B (Visionary implies forward-thinking.), C (Necessary means needed.), D (Equitable means fair.).

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