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Set 4: Text Structure (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Deserts are defined by low precipitation, not temperature. While the Sahara is scorching hot, Antarctica is the world's largest desert despite being frozen. Thus, lack of water is the unifying trait.

Which choice best describes the text's argumentative structure?

A. Definition -> Counter-intuitive example -> Conclusion✓ Correct
B. Observation -> Hypothesis -> Experiment
C. Problem -> Failed Solution -> Success
D. List of random facts

Detailed Explanation

Definition: Low precip. Example: Antarctica (frozen but desert). Conclusion: Water is key.

Key Evidence:

• "defined by"

• "While ... Antarctica"

• "Thus"

Why others are wrong: B (No experiment.), C (No problem.), D (Structured argument.).

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