Set 5: Text Structure

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Some animals hibernate in winter. Bears sleep in caves to save energy. Frogs bury themselves in mud to stay warm.

Which choice best describes the relationship between the first sentence and the others?

A. The first sentence states a general fact, and the others give specific examples.✓ Correct

B. The first sentence asks a question, and the others answer it.

C. The first sentence defines a word, and the others argue against it.

D. All sentences describe the same animal.

Detailed Explanation

General Fact: Animals hibernate. Examples: Bears, Frogs.

Key Evidence:

• "Some animals"

• "Bears"

• "Frogs"

Why others are wrong: B (No question.), C (No argument.), D (Different animals.).