4

Set 1: Text Structure

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Many schools are starting later in the morning. Studies show that teenagers need more sleep than adults. By starting later, schools hope to improve student grades and health.

Which choice best describes the organization of the text?

A. It presents a change and the reason for it.✓ Correct
B. It attacks a popular opinion about school sports.
C. It describes a typical day in the life of a student.
D. It argues that school should be abolished.

Detailed Explanation

The text states a change (starting later), gives evidence (need sleep), and explains the goal (improve grades).

Key Evidence:

• "Many schools are starting later"

• "By starting later, schools hope to"

Why others are wrong: B (Sports are not mentioned.), C (It's about policy, not a daily schedule.), D (It aims to improve school, not end it.).

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