3

Set 5: Inferences (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

The poet's early work celebrated nature with vivid imagery and romantic fervor. After the death of her child, however, her verses turned sparse and fragmented, filled with silence and absence. Critics debate whether this shift represents growth as an artist or damage to her creative power.

What can be inferred about interpreting artistic evolution?

A. Personal tragedy never affects artistic output.
B. The poet's early work was universally rejected.
C. Stylistic changes can be interpreted as either development or decline depending on critical framework.✓ Correct
D. All critics agree on how to evaluate the poet's later work.

Detailed Explanation

This question asks you to draw a logical conclusion from the text. 'Growth' vs. 'damage'—same change, different interpretations based on critical lens. A valid inference must be supported by evidence in the passage, even if not stated directly. Look for clues in the text that strongly suggest the answer. Avoid conclusions that require assumptions beyond what's written. Valid inferences are strongly supported by multiple pieces of evidence in the text. Be cautious of choices that go too far beyond what the passage actually states. The best inference is the one most directly supported by textual evidence.

Key Evidence:

• "debate whether this shift represents growth or damage"

Why others are wrong: A (Her child's death caused the shift.), B ('Celebrated' = praised.), D ('Critics debate' = disagreement.).