2

Set 2: Inferences

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

Margaret seldom spoke at dinner parties. When asked her opinion, she would deflect with a smile and say, 'Oh, I'm sure someone more knowledgeable has thoughts on that.' Her colleagues assumed she had nothing to contribute, but her private journals revealed otherwise—pages filled with sharp observations and witty critiques.

What does the passage suggest about Margaret?

A. She deliberately conceals her true thoughts in public.✓ Correct
B. She lacks confidence in social situations.
C. She dislikes her colleagues.
D. She genuinely believes others are more intelligent.

Detailed Explanation

This question asks you to draw a logical conclusion from the text. Her journals show 'sharp observations'—proof she has thoughts. Her deflections at dinner are a deliberate choice to hide them. A valid inference must be supported by evidence in the passage, even if not stated directly. Look for clues in the text that strongly suggest the answer. Avoid conclusions that require assumptions beyond what's written. Valid inferences are strongly supported by multiple pieces of evidence in the text. Be cautious of choices that go too far beyond what the passage actually states. The best inference is the one most directly supported by textual evidence.

Key Evidence:

• "private journals revealed otherwise"

• "sharp observations and witty critiques"

Why others are wrong: B (She deflects skillfully, suggesting choice over anxiety.), C (Disliking colleagues isn't supported.), D (Her journals prove she has strong opinions.).