Set 6: Form, Structure & Sense (Advanced)
Explanation
PASSAGE
The sculptor's earlier pieces, characterized by smooth, flowing lines, _______ dramatically with her later angular, geometric works.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
Detailed Answer Explanation
This question tests your understanding of sentence function and text organization. 'Pieces' is plural, requiring the plural verb 'contrast.' The parenthetical phrase 'characterized by smooth, flowing lines' doesn't change the subject's number. Each sentence in a well-constructed text serves a specific purpose. Consider what role this sentence plays in the argument: does it introduce, support, contrast, or conclude an idea? Understanding why an author includes specific sentences helps you grasp the overall argument. Each sentence should serve a clear purpose: introducing ideas, providing evidence, acknowledging counterarguments, or drawing conclusions. Identify the role to understand the structure.
Key Evidence:
• "The sculptor's earlier pieces"
• "with her later angular, geometric works"
Why others are wrong: D ('Contrasts' is singular; 'pieces' is plural.), C ('Contrasting' is a participle; the sentence needs a main verb.), A ('Has contrasted' is singular; 'pieces' is plural.).
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