How should I approach this reading question type?

First, identify the core claim of the text. Look for transition words like 'however' or 'furthermore' which signal changes in the author's logic. Then, match the evidence directly to the options provided.

What is the common trap in wrong answers for this category?

The most common trap is 'extreme language' (e.g., 'always', 'never') or 'unsupported inferences' that go beyond what is explicitly stated in the provided text snippet.

Why is the correct answer better than the close alternatives?

The correct answer usually captures the most direct and necessary evidence from the text, whereas alternatives often focus on minor details or distort the author's primary subject.

Set 5: Cross-Text Connections

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

Text 1 Clouds are made of tiny water droplets. When the droplets get too heavy, they fall from the sky as rain. Text 2 Snow happens when it is very cold. The water in the clouds freezes into ice crystals and falls as white flakes instead of liquid rain.

Based on the texts, what is the main difference between rain and snow?

A. Snow is hot.

B. Rain only happens at night.

C. Rain is liquid water, while snow is frozen ice crystals.✓ Correct

D. Rain comes from clouds, but snow comes from the sun.

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question asks you to compare perspectives from two passages. Rain: Liquid (Heavy droplets). Snow: Frozen (Ice crystals) when cold. Difference: State of matter (Liquid vs Solid). Understanding how the authors relate to each other's views is essential. Identify whether they agree, disagree, or address different aspects of the topic. Focus on their specific claims and conclusions. When comparing texts, first identify each author's thesis or main argument. Then determine how these positions interact: do they complement each other, contradict each other, or address different aspects of the same issue? The relationship between texts reveals deeper meaning.

Key Evidence:

• "fall ... as rain"

• "freezes into ice crystals"

• "instead of liquid rain"

Why others are wrong: A (Cold.), B (Not mentioned.), D (Both come from clouds.).