7

Set 2: Command of Evidence (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

The Marshall Plan (1948-1952) provided American aid to rebuild Western European economies after World War II. While often framed as humanitarian, the plan also served strategic interests: a prosperous Europe would be a bulwark against the spread of Soviet communism.

Which statement accurately reflects the dual purpose of the Marshall Plan?

A. It was purely altruistic with no political motives.
B. It combined economic aid with anti-communist strategic goals.
C. It was designed to spread communism in Europe.✓ Correct
D. It only benefited the American economy.

Detailed Explanation

The text describes both 'rebuild Western European economies' (aid) and 'bulwark against. .. Soviet communism' (strategy). This is a combined purpose.

Key Evidence:

• "humanitarian"

• "strategic interests"

• "bulwark against... communism"

Why others are wrong: A (It 'also served strategic interests.'), C (Goal was AGAINST communism.), D (It benefited Europe; American benefit via strategy is implied but not 'only.').

← PreviousNext →