Set 4: Command of Evidence

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

The concept of 'negative space' in art refers to the empty area around a subject. Artists like Henri Matisse famously used negative space as an integral part of the composition, making the 'empty' area as important as the subject itself.

How did Matisse treat negative space, according to the text?

A. He ignored it completely.

B. He used it as a key element of his compositions.✓ Correct

C. He filled all empty space with detail.

D. He only used it in sculptures.

Detailed Explanation

This question requires you to identify evidence that supports a claim. The text states Matisse 'used negative space as an integral part of the composition,' making it 'as important as the subject.' The best evidence directly and explicitly supports the stated claim without requiring assumptions. Match specific textual details or data points to the claim being made. The correct answer provides clear, direct support. Strong evidence directly addresses the claim without requiring additional interpretation. When evaluating options, look for quotes or data that explicitly support the statement. Weak evidence may be tangentially related but doesn't provide direct proof.

Key Evidence:

• "integral part of the composition"

Why others are wrong: A (He made it 'integral,' the opposite of ignoring.), C (He valued the 'empty area.'), D (The text discusses his art generally.).

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