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Set 4: Command of Evidence

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

In *To Kill a Mockingbird*, Atticus Finch defends Tom Robinson, an innocent Black man accused of a crime. Despite presenting clear evidence of innocence, the all-white jury convicts Tom. This highlights the theme of racial injustice in the American South.

What does the jury's verdict demonstrate, according to the text?

A. The legal system was fair and impartial.✓ Correct
B. Racial prejudice overrode evidence in the justice system.
C. Tom Robinson was actually guilty.
D. Atticus Finch was an incompetent lawyer.

Detailed Explanation

This question requires you to identify evidence that supports a claim. The text says Tom was 'innocent' with 'clear evidence,' but the 'all-white jury convicts' him. This demonstrates 'racial injustice.' The best evidence directly and explicitly supports the stated claim without requiring assumptions. Match specific textual details or data points to the claim being made. The correct answer provides clear, direct support. Strong evidence directly addresses the claim without requiring additional interpretation. When evaluating options, look for quotes or data that explicitly support the statement. Weak evidence may be tangentially related but doesn't provide direct proof.

Key Evidence:

• "innocent"

• "all-white jury convicts"

• "racial injustice"

Why others are wrong: B (This option is incorrect.), C (The text says he was 'innocent.'), D (He presented 'clear evidence'; the system failed, not the lawyer.).