Set 4: Command of Evidence
Explanation
PASSAGE
The Code of Hammurabi (c. 1754 BCE) is one of the oldest written legal codes. Famous for its principle of 'an eye for an eye,' the code standardized punishments across ancient Babylon. However, penalties varied based on the social class of the victim and offender.
What limitation does the text reveal about the Code of Hammurabi's concept of justice?
Detailed Explanation
This question requires you to identify evidence that supports a claim. The text says 'penalties varied based on the social class of the victim and offender.' This means justice was not equal. The best evidence directly and explicitly supports the stated claim without requiring assumptions. Match specific textual details or data points to the claim being made. The correct answer provides clear, direct support. Strong evidence directly addresses the claim without requiring additional interpretation. When evaluating options, look for quotes or data that explicitly support the statement. Weak evidence may be tangentially related but doesn't provide direct proof.
Key Evidence:
• "penalties varied based on the social class"
Why others are wrong: A (This option is incorrect.), C (Being old is not a 'limitation.'), D (It's clearly ancient and different.).