9

Set 2: Ratios Rates Proportions (Beginner)

Explanation

Answer: C

PROBLEM

If x:y = 2:5 and x = 12, find y.

If x:y = 2:5 and x = 12, find y.

A.

28

B.

33

C.

30

✓ Correct
D.

32

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is the best answer. x/y = 2/5. 12/y = 2/5. y = 12 times 5/2 = 30

Why others are wrong:
A: 28 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 33 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 32 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.