5
Answer: ASet 1: Words in Context (Advanced)
Explanation
PASSAGE
The policy's proponents _____ that short-term disruptions would yield long-term benefits.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
A. contended✓ Correct
B. doubted
C. concealed
D. denied
Detailed Answer Explanation
Choice A is the best answer. "Contended" is correct because it means "asserted something as a position in an argument." The context clues in the passage indicate that this meaning best completes the sentence logically.
Why others are wrong: B ("Doubted" means "felt uncertain about," which doesn't fit the context.), C ("Concealed" means "kept secret," which doesn't fit the context.), D ("Denied" means "refused to admit," which doesn't fit the context.).