How should I approach this reading question type?

First, identify the core claim of the text. Look for transition words like 'however' or 'furthermore' which signal changes in the author's logic. Then, match the evidence directly to the options provided.

What is the common trap in wrong answers for this category?

The most common trap is 'extreme language' (e.g., 'always', 'never') or 'unsupported inferences' that go beyond what is explicitly stated in the provided text snippet.

Why is the correct answer better than the close alternatives?

The correct answer usually captures the most direct and necessary evidence from the text, whereas alternatives often focus on minor details or distort the author's primary subject.

Set 9: Transitions (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

Intriguingly, plants need sunlight to grow. The sun provides the energy they need to make food. _______ if a plant is kept in a dark room, it will eventually die.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A. Similarly,

B. For example,

C. Conversely,✓ Correct

D. In addition,

Detailed Answer Explanation

[Variation 2] This question asks you to choose the transition that best connects two ideas. Sunlight = Grow. Dark = Die. This is an opposite outcome/condition. 'Conversely' introduces the opposite case. Transitions signal the relationship between sentences or paragraphs. Determine the logical relationship (addition, contrast, cause-effect, example) and select the transition that accurately expresses it. The right transition makes the relationship between ideas crystal clear. Consider what logical connection exists: Is the second idea adding to the first? Contrasting it? Showing a result? The transition should accurately reflect this relationship.

Key Evidence:

• "need sunlight"

• "dark room ... die"

Why others are wrong: B (Not an example of needing sun, but the opposite scenario.), D (Addition.), A (Comparison.).

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