4

Set 13: Transitions (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Antibiotic resistance has become a major public health threat as bacteria evolve to survive treatments. Overuse of antibiotics in both medicine and agriculture accelerates this process. _______ some infections that were once easily treatable are now potentially fatal.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A. Nevertheless,
B. Accordingly,✓ Correct
C. Similarly,
D. For instance,

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question asks you to choose the transition that best connects two ideas. Resistance increases (cause) → treatable infections become fatal (consequence). 'Accordingly' shows this logical consequence. Transitions signal the relationship between sentences or paragraphs. Determine the logical relationship (addition, contrast, cause-effect, example) and select the transition that accurately expresses it. The right transition makes the relationship between ideas crystal clear. Consider what logical connection exists: Is the second idea adding to the first? Contrasting it? Showing a result? The transition should accurately reflect this relationship.

Key Evidence:

• "antibiotic resistance has become a major public health threat"

• "potentially fatal"

Why others are wrong: C (Comparison - this is a consequence, not a similar point.), D (Example - while examples exist, 'Accordingly' better shows the logical progression.), A (Contrast - fatal infections confirm, not contradict, the threat.).

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