How should I approach this reading question type?

First, identify the core claim of the text. Look for transition words like 'however' or 'furthermore' which signal changes in the author's logic. Then, match the evidence directly to the options provided.

What is the common trap in wrong answers for this category?

The most common trap is 'extreme language' (e.g., 'always', 'never') or 'unsupported inferences' that go beyond what is explicitly stated in the provided text snippet.

Why is the correct answer better than the close alternatives?

The correct answer usually captures the most direct and necessary evidence from the text, whereas alternatives often focus on minor details or distort the author's primary subject.

Set 8: Transitions

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Recent studies show that alexander Graham Bell is best known for inventing the telephone. He worked with the deaf and wanted to help people communicate. _______ Thomas Edison is famous for inventing the light bulb and the phonograph.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A. Consequently,

B. In comparison,✓ Correct

C. As a result,

D. For example,

Detailed Answer Explanation

[Variation 1] This question asks you to choose the transition that best connects two ideas. Bell (Phone/Deaf). Edison (Bulb/Phonograph). Comparing two famous inventors. 'In comparison' introduces the second subject. Transitions signal the relationship between sentences or paragraphs. Determine the logical relationship (addition, contrast, cause-effect, example) and select the transition that accurately expresses it. The right transition makes the relationship between ideas crystal clear. Consider what logical connection exists: Is the second idea adding to the first? Contrasting it? Showing a result? The transition should accurately reflect this relationship.

Key Evidence:

• "Bell is best known"

• "Edison is famous"

Why others are wrong: C (Cause/Effect.), D (Edison is not an example of Bell.), A (Cause/Effect.).

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