3

Set 5: Transitions

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

Recent studies show that the movie received poor reviews from critics. _______ it became a box office hit.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

A. As a result,
B. Therefore,
C. Surprisingly,✓ Correct
D. Similarly,

Detailed Answer Explanation

[Variation 1] This question asks you to choose the transition that best connects two ideas. 'Surprisingly' signals the unexpected contrast: poor reviews but box office success. Transitions signal the relationship between sentences or paragraphs. Determine the logical relationship (addition, contrast, cause-effect, example) and select the transition that accurately expresses it. The right transition makes the relationship between ideas crystal clear. Consider what logical connection exists: Is the second idea adding to the first? Contrasting it? Showing a result? The transition should accurately reflect this relationship.

Key Evidence:

• "poor reviews"

• "became a box office hit"

Why others are wrong: A ('As a result' implies expected consequence, but this is unexpected.), B ('Therefore' shows expected result, but success was unexpected.), D ('Similarly' shows comparison, but this is contrast.).