4
Answer: BSet 5: Inferences
Explanation
PASSAGE
Researchers found that children who helped with household chores from an early age showed higher levels of empathy and responsibility as teenagers. The study controlled for socioeconomic status and parenting style, finding the relationship persisted across different backgrounds.
What can be inferred from the research?
A. Only wealthy children benefit from doing chores.
B. Early participation in household tasks may contribute to positive character development.✓ Correct
C. Parenting style is the only factor that affects empathy.
D. Chores have no lasting impact on children.
Detailed Explanation
Chores led to higher empathy and responsibility, even when controlling for other factors—chores themselves matter.
Key Evidence:
• "higher levels of empathy and responsibility"
• "relationship persisted across different backgrounds"
Why others are wrong: A (Effect 'persisted across backgrounds.'), C (Chores still mattered after controlling for parenting.), D (The study shows lasting positive effects.).