Set 1: Inferences

Explanation

Answer: C

PASSAGE

Eleanor arrived at the garden party wearing a simple cotton dress. The other guests, adorned in silk and pearls, exchanged knowing glances. Mrs. Whitmore approached Eleanor with an exaggerated smile and said, 'How refreshing to see someone who doesn't care about such trivial things as fashion.'

What can be inferred about Mrs. Whitmore's comment?

A. She also prefers simple clothing.

B. She genuinely admires Eleanor's simplicity.

C. She is being subtly critical of Eleanor's attire.✓ Correct

D. She wants to become friends with Eleanor.

Detailed Explanation

This question asks you to draw a logical conclusion from the text. The 'exaggerated smile' and the phrase 'such trivial things as fashion' are ironic. Mrs. Whitmore is mocking Eleanor while appearing polite—a classic social snub. A valid inference must be supported by evidence in the passage, even if not stated directly. Look for clues in the text that strongly suggest the answer. Avoid conclusions that require assumptions beyond what's written. Valid inferences are strongly supported by multiple pieces of evidence in the text. Be cautious of choices that go too far beyond what the passage actually states. The best inference is the one most directly supported by textual evidence.

Key Evidence:

• "exaggerated smile"

• "knowing glances"

• "how refreshing"

Why others are wrong: A (She and other guests wear silk and pearls.), B (The 'exaggerated smile' signals insincerity.), D (No evidence of warmth or genuine interest.).

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