8

Set 1: Inferences (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

The Renaissance is often dated from 14th-century Italy, but this periodization obscures earlier 'renaissances' in Carolingian France and 12th-century Europe, as well as simultaneous flourishing in non-European civilizations. Historians now debate whether 'the Renaissance' is a useful category or an artifact of outdated Eurocentric historiography.

What historiographical issue does the passage raise?

A. All scholars agree on the Renaissance's dates and scope.
B. Period categories may reflect interpretive frameworks rather than objective divisions.✓ Correct
C. No cultural revivals occurred before the 14th century.
D. European history is the only valid subject of study.

Detailed Explanation

'Obscures' other renaissances; 'artifact of Eurocentric historiography' = categories are interpretive.

Key Evidence:

• "useful category or artifact of outdated Eurocentric historiography"

Why others are wrong: A ('Historians now debate' = disagreement.), C (Carolingian and 12th-century revivals are mentioned.), D ('Non-European civilizations' are acknowledged.).

← PreviousNext →