3

Set 8: Form, Structure & Sense (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

The exhibition features works by three renowned photographers: Adams, Lange, _______ Arbus.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. and✓ Correct
B. and,
C. also
D. plus

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of sentence function and text organization. In a list of three items, the pattern is 'A, B, and C.' The conjunction 'and' (without additional punctuation after it) connects the final item. Each sentence in a well-constructed text serves a specific purpose. Consider what role this sentence plays in the argument: does it introduce, support, contrast, or conclude an idea? Understanding why an author includes specific sentences helps you grasp the overall argument. Each sentence should serve a clear purpose: introducing ideas, providing evidence, acknowledging counterarguments, or drawing conclusions. Identify the role to understand the structure.

Key Evidence:

• "Adams, Lange, _______ Arbus"

Why others are wrong: D ('Plus' is informal and not appropriate for formal writing.), B (A comma after 'and' is incorrect in a simple list.), C ('Also' is not the standard conjunction for lists.).

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