3

Set 7: Form, Structure & Sense (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

The museum's collection includes paintings by Monet, Renoir, _______ Degas, three of the most famous Impressionist artists.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. and:
B. and✓ Correct
C. and;
D. and,

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of sentence function and text organization. In a list of three items with the Oxford comma, the pattern is 'A, B, and C.' The conjunction 'and' does not take additional punctuation after it. Each sentence in a well-constructed text serves a specific purpose. Consider what role this sentence plays in the argument: does it introduce, support, contrast, or conclude an idea? Understanding why an author includes specific sentences helps you grasp the overall argument. Each sentence should serve a clear purpose: introducing ideas, providing evidence, acknowledging counterarguments, or drawing conclusions. Identify the role to understand the structure.

Key Evidence:

• "Monet, Renoir, _______ Degas"

Why others are wrong: A (A colon after 'and' is not grammatically correct.), C (A semicolon after 'and' is not grammatically correct.), D (A comma after 'and' is incorrect; 'and' connects to the final item.).

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