8

Set 6: Form, Structure & Sense

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Unlike her earlier novels, which focused primarily on domestic themes, the author's recent _______ global political issues with remarkable nuance.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. works addressing
B. work addresses✓ Correct
C. work, it addresses
D. work that addresses

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of sentence function and text organization. 'Unlike her earlier novels' must be followed by something that can be logically compared: 'the author's recent work.' 'Work addresses' provides the main verb. Each sentence in a well-constructed text serves a specific purpose. Consider what role this sentence plays in the argument: does it introduce, support, contrast, or conclude an idea? Understanding why an author includes specific sentences helps you grasp the overall argument. Each sentence should serve a clear purpose: introducing ideas, providing evidence, acknowledging counterarguments, or drawing conclusions. Identify the role to understand the structure.

Key Evidence:

• "Unlike her earlier novels"

• "global political issues"

Why others are wrong: C ('Work, it addresses' creates a comma splice.), D ('Work that addresses' lacks a main verb for the sentence.), A ('Works addressing' lacks a main verb; 'addressing' is a participle.).

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