2

Set 17: Form, Structure & Sense

Explanation

Answer: A

PASSAGE

The research proposal, which has attracted attention, _______ recognized internationally.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. has been✓ Correct
B. were
C. have been
D. being

Detailed Answer Explanation

The correct answer is 'has been' because of the rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.

Why others are wrong: B ('were' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.), C ('have been' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.), D ('being' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.).