How should I approach this reading question type?

First, identify the core claim of the text. Look for transition words like 'however' or 'furthermore' which signal changes in the author's logic. Then, match the evidence directly to the options provided.

What is the common trap in wrong answers for this category?

The most common trap is 'extreme language' (e.g., 'always', 'never') or 'unsupported inferences' that go beyond what is explicitly stated in the provided text snippet.

Why is the correct answer better than the close alternatives?

The correct answer usually captures the most direct and necessary evidence from the text, whereas alternatives often focus on minor details or distort the author's primary subject.

Set 2: Cross-Text Connections

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Text 1 Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago. We know about them because we find their bones, called fossils, buried in the ground. Text 2 Paleontologists are scientists who study fossils. They dig up the bones and put them together like a puzzle to learn what dinosaurs looked like.

Which choice best describes the relationship between the texts?

A. Text 2 says fossils are fake.

B. Text 1 explains what fossils are, and Text 2 explains who studies them.✓ Correct

C. Both texts describe how to fly a spaceship.

D. Text 1 argues that dinosaurs are still alive.

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question asks you to compare perspectives from two passages. Text 1: Bones = Fossils. Text 2: Paleontologists study fossils. Understanding how the authors relate to each other's views is essential. Identify whether they agree, disagree, or address different aspects of the topic. Focus on their specific claims and conclusions. When comparing texts, first identify each author's thesis or main argument. Then determine how these positions interact: do they complement each other, contradict each other, or address different aspects of the same issue? The relationship between texts reveals deeper meaning.

Key Evidence:

• "bones, called fossils"

• "Paleontologists ... study fossils"

Why others are wrong: A (Studies them.), C (Irrelevant.), D (Says lived long ago.).

← Previous Next →