Set 3: Command of Evidence (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: D

PASSAGE

Satire uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to criticize society. Jonathan Swift's *A Modest Proposal* ironically suggests that the Irish poor should sell their children as food to the rich. The absurdity of the proposal highlights the real cruelty of British policies toward Ireland.

What is the purpose of Swift's 'absurd' proposal?

A. To genuinely advocate for cannibalism.

B. To use extreme irony to expose the inhumanity of existing policies.

C. To entertain readers without any deeper meaning.

D. To praise British governance of Ireland.✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

This question requires you to identify evidence that supports a claim. The text says 'The absurdity of the proposal highlights the real cruelty of British policies.' This is irony exposing injustice. The best evidence directly and explicitly supports the stated claim without requiring assumptions. Match specific textual details or data points to the claim being made. The correct answer provides clear, direct support. Strong evidence directly addresses the claim without requiring additional interpretation. When evaluating options, look for quotes or data that explicitly support the statement. Weak evidence may be tangentially related but doesn't provide direct proof.

Key Evidence:

• "highlights the real cruelty of British policies"

Why others are wrong: A (It's satire, not a genuine proposal.), B (This option is incorrect.), C (Satire has social/political 'deeper meaning.').

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