7

Set 1: Command of Evidence (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Minimalism in art emerged in the 1960s as a reaction against Abstract Expressionism. While Expressionists valued emotional intensity and chaotic brushwork, Minimalists favored geometric shapes, industrial materials, and a lack of visible emotion.

Which work would most likely be classified as Minimalist based on the text?

A. A painting with thick, swirling layers of colorful paint expressing rage.
B. A simple white cube made of steel placed in an empty room.✓ Correct
C. A realistic portrait of a weeping woman.
D. A cluttered collage of newspaper clippings and photographs.

Detailed Explanation

This question requires you to identify evidence that supports a claim. Minimalists favored 'geometric shapes', 'industrial materials' (like steel), and 'lack of visible emotion'. A white steel cube fits this perfectly. The best evidence directly and explicitly supports the stated claim without requiring assumptions. Match specific textual details or data points to the claim being made. The correct answer provides clear, direct support. Strong evidence directly addresses the claim without requiring additional interpretation. When evaluating options, look for quotes or data that explicitly support the statement. Weak evidence may be tangentially related but doesn't provide direct proof.

Key Evidence:

• "geometric shapes"

• "industrial materials"

• "lack of visible emotion"

Why others are wrong: A (This describes Abstract Expressionism (chaotic, emotional).), C (Realistic and emotional, not Minimalist.), D (Cluttered, not minimal.).