Set 1: Command of Evidence
Explanation
PASSAGE
Solar panels are becoming more efficient. In 2010, the average commercial panel converted 15% of sunlight into electricity. By 2020, that number had risen to 20%. Engineers predict that new materials could push efficiency past 30% by 2030.
Which choice best summarizes the trend described in the text?
Detailed Explanation
The text describes a rise from 15% to 20% and a prediction of >30%. This is a clear increasing trend.
Key Evidence:
• "risen to 20%"
• "push efficiency past 30%"
Why others are wrong: A (It rose from 15% to 20%, so it is not stagnant.), B (It is rising, not declining.), D (The text suggests they are improving, not becoming obsolete.).
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