5

Set 3: Command of Evidence (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

Chaos theory studies systems where small changes lead to vastly different outcomes (the 'butterfly effect'). Weather prediction is limited by this: tiny measurement errors amplify over time.

Why is long-term weather prediction limited?

A. Weather is random.
B. Small initial errors grow exponentially over time.✓ Correct
C. We lack satellites.
D. Weather follows simple patterns.

Detailed Explanation

'Tiny measurement errors amplify over time. '

Why others are wrong: