Set 5: Central Ideas (Intermediate)
Explanation
PASSAGE
The following text describes the architectural principle 'Form Follows Function'. 'Form follows function' is a principle associated with 20th-century modernist architecture and industrial design which says that the shape of a building or object should primarily relate to its intended function or purpose. Coined by Louis Sullivan, it rejects the use of extraneous ornamentation that does not serve a practical use. This idea became a rallying cry for modern architects who sought to create efficient, rational structures.
What does the principle 'form follows function' dictate about design?
Detailed Explanation
Choice B is correct. The text states: 'the shape of a building or object should primarily relate to its intended function or purpose.'
Key Evidence:
• "shape... should primarily relate to its intended function"
• "rejects... extraneous ornamentation"
Why others are wrong: A (Opposite), C (Opposite (rejects ornamentation/historical copying)), D (Opposite).