Set 2: Central Ideas
Explanation
PASSAGE
The following text is about architecture. Modernist architecture, which gained popularity in the 20th century, rejected the ornamental details of previous styles. Instead, architects focused on function, simplicity, and the use of modern materials like glass, steel, and concrete. The phrase "form follows function" became a guiding principle, meaning the design of a building should be determined primarily by its intended purpose rather than aesthetic decoration.
What is the central principle of Modernist architecture described in the text?
Detailed Explanation
Choice B is correct. The text cites the principle 'form follows function,' explaining it means design should be determined by 'intended purpose.'
Key Evidence:
• "form follows function"
• "determined primarily by its intended purpose"
Why others are wrong: A (Opposite (rejected ornamental details)), C (Opposite (used modern materials)), D (Too specific (glass is just one example)).