6

Set 8: Boundaries

Explanation

Answer: B

PASSAGE

The diplomat's memoir reveals the behind-the-scenes negotiations _______ led to the historic peace accord, shedding new light on a pivotal moment in history.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. , which
B. that✓ Correct
C. , that
D. ; that

Detailed Answer Explanation

This question tests your understanding of sentence boundaries and punctuation. 'That led to the historic peace accord' is an essential clause specifying which negotiations. Use 'that' without comma. To determine the correct answer, examine where complete thoughts begin and end. Look for independent clauses that need proper separation. A period, semicolon, or appropriate conjunction can correctly join or separate these ideas. When analyzing sentence boundaries, pay attention to how ideas flow from one sentence to the next. Correct punctuation ensures clarity and prevents confusion for readers. Review the options carefully to identify which choice creates proper sentence structure.

Key Evidence:

• "essential clause"

• "that (no comma)"

Why others are wrong: C ('That' shouldn't be preceded by a comma.), A ('Which' with comma makes it nonessential, changing meaning.), D (Semicolon before 'that' is incorrect.).

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