9

Set 16: Boundaries

Explanation

Answer: D

PASSAGE

The archaeological discovery, which exceeded expectations, _______ preserved successfully.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

A. have been
B. were
C. being
D. has been✓ Correct

Detailed Answer Explanation

The correct answer is 'has been' because of the rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.

Why others are wrong: A ('have been' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.), B ('were' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.), C ('being' violates the grammatical rule: subject-verb agreement with singular subject.).