2

Set 2: Trigonometry (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: B

PROBLEM

Recent studies show that if sin(theta) = 8/17 and theta is in the first quadrant, find cos(theta).

If sin(theta) = 8/17 and theta is in the first quadrant, find cos(theta).

A.

17/15

B.

15/17

✓ Correct
C.

8/17

D.

8/15

Detailed Explanation

[Variation 1] Choice B is the best answer. cos squared = 1 - sin squared = 1 - 64/289 = 225/289. cos = 15/17

Why others are wrong:
A: 17/15 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 8/17 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
D: 8/15 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.