8

Set 2: Triangles

Explanation

Answer: D

A support cable runs from the top of a 48-centimeters tall tower to the ground, anchored 20 centimeters from the base. How long is the cable?

A.

26

B.

42

C.

62

D.

52

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is correct. Using the Pythagorean theorem: a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2 1. Given values: 20 and 48 Calculate: 202+482=400+2304=270420^2 + 48^2 = 400 + 2304 = 2704 Take square root: 2704=52\sqrt{2704} = 52 Therefore, the answer is 52 centimeters.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 52

Why others are wrong:
A: This would give an incorrect result. Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: This would give an incorrect result. Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: This would give an incorrect result. Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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