2

Set 3: Triangles (Advanced)

Explanation

Answer: D

PROBLEM

Recent studies show that a right triangle has one leg of length 12 and hypotenuse 20. What is the other leg?

A right triangle has one leg of length 12 and hypotenuse 20. What is the other leg?

A.

13

B.

17

C.

18

D.

16

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

[Variation 1] Choice D is the best answer. b squared = 20 squared - 12 squared = 400 - 144 = 256. b = 16

Why others are wrong:
A: 13 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
B: 17 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.
C: 18 is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation.