6

Set 3: Systems of Equations (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: D

A museum charges $15 for adults and $9 for children. One day, 180 people visited and paid $2,100 total. How many adults visited?

A.

70 adults

B.

75 adults

C.

80 adults

D.

85 adults

✓ Correct

Detailed Explanation

Choice D is correct. Choice D is the correct answer. Let aa = adults and cc = children. System: {a+c=18015a+9c=2100\begin{cases} a + c = 180 \\ 15 a + 9 c = 2100 \end{cases} Step 1: From first: c=180ac = 180 - a Step 2: Substitute: $$$15a + 9(180 - a) = 210015a+16209a=210015a + 1620 - 9 a = 21006a = 480a=80a = 8015(80) + 9(100) = 1200 + 900 = 2100$ ✓ Strategic Tip: Revenue = tickets × price.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is 85 adults

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
C: Choice C is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

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