6

Set 2: Systems of Equations (Intermediate)

Explanation

Answer: C

At a bakery, 2 croissants and 3 muffins cost $11. If each croissant costs $2, what is the cost of one muffin?

A.

\2$

B.

\2.50$

C.

\2.33$

✓ Correct
D.

\3$

Detailed Explanation

Choice C is correct. Choice C is the correct answer. Let cc be the cost of a croissant and mm be the cost of a muffin. Given: c=2c = 2 and 2c+3m=112c + 3 m = 11 Step 1: Substitute c=2c = 2: 2(2) + 3 m = 11$4+ 3 m = 11$$$ Step 2: Solve for $m$: $$$3m = 7$m = \frac{7}{3} \approx 2.33 Solution: One muffin costs approximately $2.3333. Verification: 2(2)+3(73)=4+7=112(2) + 3(\frac{7}{3}) = 4 + 7 = 11 ✓ Strategic Tip: When one variable is given, substitute immediately to simplify. Choice A is incorrect because 2(2)+3(2)=4+6=10112(2) + 3(2) = 4 + 6 = 10 \neq 11. Choice B is incorrect because 2(2)+3(2.5)=4+7.5=11.5112(2) + 3(2.5) = 4 + 7.5 = 11.5 \neq 11. Choice D is incorrect because 2(2)+3(3)=4+9=13112(2) + 3(3) = 4 + 9 = 13 \neq 11.

Key Steps:

The correct answer is \2.33$

Why others are wrong:
A: Choice A is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
B: Choice B is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.
D: Choice D is incorrect and may result from a calculation error.

🎯 Keep Practicing!

Master all sections for your best SAT score